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Appeals Posts
Fifth Circuit Rules Only a Seaman Can Commit Seaman’s Manslaughter
Mar 26, 2015
Fifth Circuit Rules Only a Seaman Can Commit Seaman’s Manslaughter
A recent decision of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit Court serves as a good reminder that criminal statutes say only what they say, and that it is up to the legislature to revise statutes to expand their scope if the legislature cares to do so. The opinion, United States v. Kaluza,…
Bureaucracy Unlimited
Mar 17, 2015
Bureaucracy Unlimited
This article first appeared on FEE.org –Â you can access this version at https://fee.org/freeman/detail/bureaucracy-unlimited Big Gov and Big Biz. Are they holding hands, shaking hands, or boxing? It depends on the day and the issue. But while Big Biz hardly seems like a sympathetic character, Big Gov always has the upper hand. Remember Arthur Anderson? Perhaps…
SCOTUS Rules No Felony for Throwing the Little Ones Overboard
Feb 27, 2015
SCOTUS Rules No Felony for Throwing the Little Ones Overboard
This week, the United States Supreme Court resolved some fishy matters on which prosecutors sought to base a federal felony conviction. The case, Yates v. United States, arose from a offshore inspection of a commercial fishing vessel in the Gulf of Mexico. During the inspection, a federal agent found that the ship’s catch contained undersized…
Court Reins In Prosecutorial Overreach in Insider Trading Cases
Feb 25, 2015
Court Reins In Prosecutorial Overreach in Insider Trading Cases
In an effort to reinstate powers stripped from them by the Court of Appeals in U.S. v. Newman and Chiasson, prosecutors have sought a rehearing of the landmark Second Circuit decision which severely curtailed the scope of insider trading cases. The case is one which has already seen a dramatic reversal, so it is perhaps…
The Crisis of New Jersey Courts and the Challenge to Judicial Recall
Nov 25, 2014
The Crisis of New Jersey Courts and the Challenge to Judicial Recall
At the very core of judicial independence is the notion that courts and judges decide matters in accordance with the evidence and legal precedent, independent from political power or outside controls. The question of whether a bipartisan and independent judiciary is still alive and well in New Jersey has been called into question recently, as…
The Road to True Threats is Paved with Intimidating Intentions
Sep 24, 2014
The Road to True Threats is Paved with Intimidating Intentions
Recently, the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals considered the dividing line between free speech guarantees and the state’s authority to criminalize threat speech. In United States v. Heineman, the court held that the government must prove specific intent in true-threat cases: to obtain a conviction, prosecutors must prove not just that the defendant intended to…
A New Remedy for Online Defamation
Sep 12, 2014
A New Remedy for Online Defamation
In the United States it is enormously difficult to remove allegedly defamatory information from the internet. A victim can take the expensive and time-consuming step of suing the author for defamation in court. However, even if a court rules that the statement is defamatory—that is, that the published statement is false and harmful to the…
DC Bans the Box
Aug 14, 2014
DC Bans the Box
  MLive.com Graphic Criminal defendants face a wide range of consequences for their alleged actions. The high emotional and financial cost of defending a case may pale in comparison to the personal toll resulting from a conviction and the associated direct consequences including fines, penalties, remuneration, and incarceration. For most offenders, however, the longest-lasting…
NY Legalizing Medical Marijuana with the Compassionate Care Act
Jul 11, 2014
NY Legalizing Medical Marijuana with the Compassionate Care Act
Severely ill patients in New York State are celebrating Gov. Andrew Cuomo’s signature of a bill that legalized medical marijuana in New York for many severely ill patients[1]. As noted by Assembly Speaker Silver in his remarks, “With this agreement, we are assuring access to that much-needed relief while ensuring the tightest possible regulation and…
U.S. Court of Appeals Decision: Cell Location Data is Protected Under Individual’s Expectation of Privacy
Jul 2, 2014
U.S. Court of Appeals Decision: Cell Location Data is Protected Under Individual’s Expectation of Privacy
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit recently considered whether cell site location data is protected by the Fourth Amendment. On June 11, 2014, the court issued its decision in favor of privacy rights: the court held that cell site location information is within the cell phone subscriber’s reasonable expectation of privacy. If…
