Investigations Posts

DOJ’s Response to Grassley Gives Details, but Not the Right Details

Jun 4, 2012

DOJ’s Response to Grassley Gives Details, but Not the Right Details

The Justice Department showed off some fancy dance moves in a recent sidestep it used to respond to an inquiry from Senator Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa). Grassley wanted detail from Justice to support its claims that it has brought thousands of mortgage fraud cases, including numerous convictions against Wall Street execs, following the 2008 housing crisis….

Worst Part of Wal-Mart Bribery Case Is Failure to Conduct Proper Investigation

Apr 24, 2012

Worst Part of Wal-Mart Bribery Case Is Failure to Conduct Proper Investigation

Over the weekend, The New York Times broke a major story, publishing a highly detailed 8,000-word article that seems to indicate that Wal-Mart not only engaged in a pattern of bribery of Mexican government officials in the mid-2000s but also that the company intentionally stifled an internal investigation of the alleged bribery and in fact…

Suspect Extradited From Estonia to Face Massive Internet Fraud Charges

Apr 23, 2012

Suspect Extradited From Estonia to Face Massive Internet Fraud Charges

One of the features of crimes committed over the Internet is that they may be committed from anywhere in the world where a defendant has access a computer. A current case in New York shows that extradition likewise can reach around the globe. On April 19, 2012, Anton Ivanov was extradited from Estonia to face…

Grassley’s Case Against DOJ Stance on Financial Fraud Is Vastly Overstated

Apr 9, 2012

Grassley’s Case Against DOJ Stance on Financial Fraud Is Vastly Overstated

In recent weeks, Sen. Charles Grassley (R-Iowa) has criticized the Department of Justice’s handling of executives that some argue are responsible for the financial crisis. Sen. Grassley, the ranking minority member of the Senate Committee on the Judiciary, held a hearing in February that looked at mortgage fraud, foreclosure abuse and lending discrimination practices. During…

DOJ Goes After Smaller Fraudsters, Lets Big Fish Escape

Mar 5, 2012

DOJ Goes After Smaller Fraudsters, Lets Big Fish Escape

Successful criminal prosecutions of mortgage fraud seem to have one thing in common: a fraud figure well below $10 million. One of the recent cases that generated a fair amount of press involved the convictions of co-conspirators in a mortgage scheme carried out by an ex-NFL player. That scheme, which took place during the housing…

Justice Would Be Served by an ‘Open File’ Policy for Prosecutors

Mar 2, 2012

Justice Would Be Served by an ‘Open File’ Policy for Prosecutors

A couple of years ago, the U.S. Department of Justice made an effort to systematize and improve its discovery obligations under Brady v. Maryland, the 1963 Supreme Court case that requires prosecutors to disclose information in their files that would tend to exculpate criminal defendants. A U.S. attorney, speaking at a conference of defense lawyers,…

Does 5th Amendment Protect Computer Files From Decryption?

Feb 9, 2012

Does 5th Amendment Protect Computer Files From Decryption?

A U.S. District Court in Colorado recently considered whether the constitutional privilege against self-incrimination extends to the compelled production of decrypted computer files. It is beyond dispute that the government may not force a suspect to provide an encryption password if the password would provide a necessary link in the chain of evidence leading to…

Private Suits Under FCPA — An Ill-Advised Idea

Jan 31, 2012

Private Suits Under FCPA — An Ill-Advised Idea

Late last year, Rep. Ed Perlmutter (D-Colo.) introduced a bill in the House of Representatives that would amend the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) to permit private suits against certain foreign companies and individuals. The bill, entitled the “Foreign Business Bribery Prohibition Act of 2011,” would significantly alter the landscape of FCPA enforcement, and not…

New DOJ Opinion Paves Way to Legal Online Poker

Dec 26, 2011

New DOJ Opinion Paves Way to Legal Online Poker

On December 23, 2011, the U.S. Department of Justice revealed that it has reversed a long-held position by stating that the Wire Act applies only to sports betting. This marks a major change in policy for DOJ, which has long contended that the Wire Act prohibits all forms of Internet gambling, including poker. Late that…

Judge Dismisses Lindsey FCPA Case, Finding Prosecutorial Misconduct

Dec 12, 2011

Judge Dismisses Lindsey FCPA Case, Finding Prosecutorial Misconduct

In May 2011, a federal jury in Los Angeles convicted Lindsey Manufacturing Co., its president Keith Lindsey, and CFO Steve Lee, on foreign bribery charges for their dealings with Mexico’s state-owned electricity utility, Comision Federal de Electricidad. The prosecutors claimed that Lindsey Manufacturing retained Enrique Aguilar, a Mexican company representative, after repeatedly failing to win…